Mars, Mars, Mars

Credit: NASA

It’s been days now, and my excitement about the Curiosity landing is unabated.

I know it’s not the first rover to land on Mars, but it’s the most robust. Beyond that, I’m just amazed by the enormous engineering effort it took to get there. The people who accomplished this are brilliant. Essentially, Earth just sent an SUV 355 million miles through space, hit a rapidly moving target (Mars) and landed it on the surface, using audacious new technology,  in almost the exact spot for which it was aiming.  Now Curiosity is sitting there, going through system checks while sending photographs back to Earth. The pictures are so clear we can read the JPL (NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory) logo on some of the parts; we can see pebbles littering the Gale Crater, and we can see Mt. Sharp rising in the distance. We’re looking at a mountain from ground level on another planet. We’ve even got a true-color photo of Mars.

I’m still hoping that we land astronauts on Mars in my lifetime, even if doing so isn’t as efficient as sending mobile laboratories like Curiosity there.

Here’s a little rain on the parade, though: Right now there are no real plans to replace Curiosity when its mission is completed. NASA has been given the goal of landing astronauts on Mars by 2030, but few believe that actually will happen. Funding levels are insufficient; the technology hasn’t been developed. Scientists still face the conundrum of how to protect astronauts from cosmic radiation, and there’s no launch vehicle to take man further into space.

So let’s enjoy Curiosity while we can. And let’s hope that exploring space once again becomes a priority.

 


Huge success for NASA and the world

It happened last night: The largest and most versatile rover yet landed on Mars, in perfect shape and ready to begin a 2-year scientific mission that may determine if microbial life ever existed on the red planet.

That the Curiosity rover arrived intact is an amazing achievement, considering that nearly every aspect of the landing involved technology that had never been used before, including the “space crane” technology that dropped the rover softly onto Martian ground. The spacecraft housing Curiosity pulled off a series of intricate maneuvers, each one requiring precise timing. The slightest miscalculation at any step in the process would’ve turned the mission into a disaster.

Everything performed flawlessly.

“Tonight, on the planet Mars, the United States of America made history,” President Barack Obama said in a statement. “The successful landing of Curiosity – the most sophisticated roving laboratory ever to land on another planet – marks an unprecedented feat of technology that will stand as a point of national pride far into the future. It proves that even the longest of odds are no match for our unique blend of ingenuity and determination.”

The video below (courtesy of space.com) describes the challenges and successes of the mission so far better than I ever could.

 


Roswell, part six

Here's one of the cutest contestants in the Roswell pet costume contest. I wrote down the name of the dog and its owner, but like I said, I was fuzzy headed; I don't remember what I did with that information. The costume contest is fun, though. It was emceed by a woman wearing a uniform from "Star Trek: The Next Generation." She milked the contest for all it was worth, asking each pet questions. It was outside, though, and very hot, so we left before the winner was announced. Apparently there's a guinea pig that does well every year.


Roswell, part five

All right, so I Instagrammed this. Here you see my niece reacting with faux fear to the alien display at the museum. Hokey? Yes. But deal with it. In point of fact, the only thing my niece found truly frightening was one of the speakers who was in town for the festival: a kindergarten teacher who writes erotic fiction about aliens and whose talk was titled, "How to Love an Alien."


Roswell, part four

My lovely niece poses with an alien outside the Roswell Space Center, which sells all kinds of UFO swag. It's also home to the Roswell Space Walk, described online as "an immersive art installation in black light, for the interest, edification and delight of the entire family that transports them through time and space, following future from the past into outer space and beyond."


Roswell, part three

Frankly, I have no idea what this is supposed to be. It's one of the displays from the UFO museum, but that's all I know. Maybe we should have a caption contest. Offer up your explanation for this pic. You can be funny or informative, if you happen to know what this really depicts.


Roswell, part two

For my money, this is the coolest display in Roswell's International UFO Museum and Research Center. Several grays stand outside a hovering space craft. From time to time, the aliens are surrounded by fog blasted from a smoke machine. It should be noted that despite its impressive title, the museum is rather rustic, more like a small town heritage museum than, say, the Oklahoma History Center.


Roswell, part one

Earlier this summer, while en route to Taos, my wife, niece and I stopped by Roswell, N.M., to check out its annual UFO Festival. It was beastly hot, and I was already developing pneumonia, so I didn’t get to see a whole lot while we were there. My memory of our visit is kind of fuzzy, too. Maybe I was abducted and lost time.

Anyway, Roswell is ground zero for UFO conspiracy theorists in America. Maybe in the world. In 1947, the story goes, at least one UFO crashed on a Roswell ranch. Witnesses reported seeing aliens dead and alive. The wreckage included lightweight beams imprinted with some sort of hieroglyphics and a foil-like material that could be crushed but would spring back to its original shape. The military got involved, sending out a news release proclaiming that an alien craft had been recovered. Soon after, the military corrected the initial report, saying what they had were the remains of a weather balloon. Locals claimed they were cautioned by Men in Black not to speak of what they saw, and over the years the whole thing blew up into a major deal. Roswell has been the subject of documentaries, books and movies and is the setting for an eponymous sci-fi TV series starring a young Katherine Heigl. The government’s current position is that the wreckage stemmed from a top secret operation called Project Mogul, in which microphones were carried aloft by air balloons to try to detect audio evidence of Soviet nuclear tests.

Whatever the truth is, Roswell has captured the imagination of UFO buffs. The city has turned that fascination into tourism dollars.

Anyway, I took some amateur photos while we there. The pics aren’t great, but maybe they’ll give you a hint of what it’s like there. My next several posts will consist of photos from Roswell. Click on them to increase their size.

This little sculpture shows an alien and some wreckage, as well as the decapitated figure of Mac Brazel, upon whose property the UFO allegedly crashed. In person, Brazel's head is intact. I removed his head with my faulty photography.


Video of a large near-Earth asteroid

Check this out. Asteroid 2002 AM31 whizzed past Earth on July 22.

At its closest point, it was about 3.2 million miles away, so it wasn’t as if the planet was in any danger, but this video from Space.com gives you some idea of just how fast these things move. The asteroid is estimated to be about the size of a city block.

 


SpaceX video

SpaceX recently launched the first commercial spacecraft to dock with the international space station. The company’s success proved that space travel isn’t the sole purview of nation-states; businesses, not just agencies, can reach for the stars.

Check out this amazing video of the successful mission, courtesy of SpaceX.